The 6 x 19 classification of wire ropes includes standard
6 strand, round strand ropes with 16 through 26 wires
per strand. The 6 x 36 classification of wire ropes
includes standard 6 strand, round strand ropes with
27 through 49 wires per strand. Although their operating
characteristics vary, all have the same weight per
foot and the same minimum breaking force, size
for size.
While the 6 x 19 ropes give primary emphasis to abrasion
resistance in varying degrees, the 6 x 36 ropes are
important for their fatigue resistance. This fatigue
resistance is made possible by the greater number
of small wires per strand.
Although there are exceptions for special applications,
the constructions in 6 x 36 classification are primarily
designed to be the most efficient for each rope diameter.
As the rope size increases, for instance, a large
number of wires can be used to achieve required fatigue
resistance, and still those wires will be large enough
to offer adequate resistance to abrasion.
6x19 classification
ropes
6x19S (Seale) In this construction,
each strand has nine outer wires over nine smaller
inner wires over one large center wire. A comparison
of cross-sections shows that these outside wires are
larger than those of the 6 x 25FW or 6 x 26WS. Therefore,
its resistance to abrasion is increased, but its fatigue
resistance is decreased. This is a good rope to withstand
abrasion or crushing on the drum.
6x25FW (Filler Wire) To most wire
rope users, 6 x 19 means 6 x 25 filler wire. It was
the most common rope in the 6 x 19 classification.
This rope has a good balance between both abrasion
resistance and fatigue resistance in relation to other
ropes.
6x26WS (Warrington Seale) This construction
has better resistance to abrasion than a 6 x 25FW.
It also features a compact construction with solid
support for the wires; hence, it has a high resistance
to crushing. Its number and relative size of the inner
wires add to the stability of the strand and gives
it a fatigue resistance comparable to a 6 x 25FW.
A standard 6 x 26WS construction provides the best
rope for a wide range of applications. In general,
we recommend the use of a 6 x 26WS in any application
where a 6 x 25FW is used.
6x36 classification
ropes
In most rope sizes, only one 6 x 36 classification
rope is made. These constructions were selected to
provide fatigue resistance without having wires that
are too small.
The greater number of wires in the 6 x 36 classification
makes these ropes more susceptible to crushing. This
can be minimized, however, by specifying an Independent
Wire Rope Core (IWRC) and by using well-designed sheaves,
grooved drums and proper operating techniques.
Minimum Breaking
Force and weights for standard
6 x 19 and 6 x 36 classification ropes
Available
galvanized at 10% lower strengths, or in equivalent
strengths on special request